Starting from C++14:
#include <string>
#include <memory>
int main()
{
std::unique_ptr<std::string> p = std::make_unique<std::string>("abc");
auto func = [p = std::move(p)]()
{
};
func();
return 0;
}
Category Archives: Programming languages
The right way to capture std::unique_ptr into a lambda expression
MSVC 2022 compiler bug
Static asserts in the code below do not fail with MSVC 19.32.31332 for x86:
#include <string>
int main()
{
std::string v = "abc";
auto func = [v]()
{
auto& l_ref = v;
static_assert(std::is_same_v<decltype(l_ref), std::string&>);
auto&& r_ref = std::move(v);
static_assert(std::is_same_v<decltype(r_ref), std::string&&>);
};
func();
return 0;
}
that is MSVC compiler bug. With GCC both l_ref and r_ref are const references.
Thanks to stackoverflow.com.
(more…)Switching to PHP 7.4 on Ubuntu 16.04
Some WordPress plugins stopped working with PHP 7.0 on my Ubuntu 16.04 server and I switched to PHP 7.4 with the following commands:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:jczaplicki/xenial-php74-temp
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install php7.4 php7.4-fpm php7.4-cli php7.4-mysql php7.4-dom php7.4-mbstring -y
service php7.4-fpm status
cd /etc/php/7.4/fpm/pool.d
sudo mv www.conf www.conf.dist
sudo mv ../../../7.0/fpm/pool.d/devnote.conf .
sudo service php7.0-fpm reload
sudo service php7.4-fpm reload
An example of how r-value reference works in C++
An example of extending the lifetime of a temporary:
#include <iostream>
int main()
{
int a = 1;
int&& b = std::move(a);
int&& c = b + 1;
b = b + 1;
c = c + 1;
std::cout << a << b << c;
}
The output is:
223
Using std::future as a coroutine in C++20
In C++20 it is possible to do this:
std::future<int> compute(as_coroutine) {
int a = co_await std::async([] { return 6; });
int b = co_await std::async([] { return 7; });
co_return a * b;
}
std::future<void> fail(as_coroutine) {
throw std::runtime_error("bleah");
co_return;
}
int main() {
std::cout << compute({}).get() << '\n';
try {
fail({}).get();
} catch (const std::runtime_error &e) {
std::cout << "error: " << e.what() << '\n';
}
}
Switching to a different thread with async/await in C#
The code below switches to a different thread when the execution of Main() is resumed at line 11:
internal class Program
{
static async Task Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
Console.WriteLine($"Thread: {Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId}");
HttpResponseMessage response = await client.GetAsync("https://developernote.com/");
Console.WriteLine($"Thread: {Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId}");
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
string responseBody = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
Console.WriteLine($"Thread: {Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId}");
Console.WriteLine(responseBody);
}
catch (HttpRequestException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("\nException Caught!");
Console.WriteLine($"Thread: {Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId}");
Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}");
}
}
}
Waitable QTimer with C++20 coroutines
Found an example of overriding co_await operator and was able to implement my own version:
#include <QTimer>
#include <QMetaObject>
#include <chrono>
#include <coroutine>
//QTimer accepts only milliseconds.
class TimeAwaitable
{
public:
explicit TimeAwaitable(std::chrono::milliseconds d) : m_d(d) {}
~TimeAwaitable()
{
if (m_connection)
{
QObject::disconnect(m_connection);
}
}
bool await_ready() const noexcept
{
return m_d <= std::chrono::milliseconds(0);
}
void await_suspend(std::coroutine_handle<> h) noexcept
{
m_connection = QObject::connect(&m_timer, &QTimer::timeout,
[this, h]()
{
QObject::disconnect(m_connection);
h.resume();
});
m_timer.setSingleShot(true);
m_timer.start(m_d);
}
void await_resume() const noexcept {}
private:
std::chrono::milliseconds m_d;
QTimer m_timer;
QMetaObject::Connection m_connection;
};
inline TimeAwaitable operator co_await(std::chrono::milliseconds d) noexcept
{
return TimeAwaitable{ d };
}
For those who did not work with QT, QTimer::singleShot simply calls the lambda on the current thread after a given interval.
An example of real-time TableView in QML
Looks like CheckBox-es respond to clicks and work correctly even if they are in a TableView that is updated once a second:
Replace a substring in source file names
For example, the command below
find -name "*android*" -exec rename 's/android/windows/' {} \;
renames the following source files:
androidinappproduct.cpp
androidinappproduct.h
androidinapppurchasebackend.cpp
androidinapppurchasebackend.h
androidinapptransaction.cpp
androidinapptransaction.h
