The parameter or print function is a forwarding reference because the range can change while being iterated, but the current value is l-value reference:
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <ranges>
#include <iostream>
template <class R, class Value>
concept range_over = std::ranges::range<R> &&
std::same_as<std::ranges::range_value_t<R>, Value>;
template <range_over<std::string> Range>
void print(Range&& range)
{
for (const std::string& val : range)
{
std::cout << val << std::endl;
}
}
int main()
{
std::vector<std::string> v = { "0abc", "1def", "2ghi", "1jkl" };
print(v);
print(v | std::views::filter([](const std::string& val) { return val.starts_with('1'); }));
return 0;
}
We call print with both a named variable and a temporary.
