.NET Framework version 4.5 and higher can be determined with the following C++ code:
#include <windows.h>
bool IsDotNet45Installed()
{
DWORD value{};
DWORD dataSize = sizeof(value);
const LONG retCode = ::RegGetValue(
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
L"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\NET Framework Setup\\NDP\\v4\\Full\\",
L"Release",
RRF_RT_REG_DWORD,
nullptr,
&value,
&dataSize
);
if (retCode != ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
return false;
}
return value >= 378389;
}
where 378389 can be replaced with one the following values as described in MS docs:
if (releaseKey >= 528040)
return "4.8 or later";
if (releaseKey >= 461808)
return "4.7.2";
if (releaseKey >= 461308)
return "4.7.1";
if (releaseKey >= 460798)
return "4.7";
if (releaseKey >= 394802)
return "4.6.2";
if (releaseKey >= 394254)
return "4.6.1";
if (releaseKey >= 393295)
return "4.6";
if (releaseKey >= 379893)
return "4.5.2";
if (releaseKey >= 378675)
return "4.5.1";
if (releaseKey >= 378389)
return "4.5";
// This code should never execute. A non-null release key should mean
// that 4.5 or later is installed.
return "No 4.5 or later version detected";